130 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
130 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
This tutorial will enable the use of Home Assistant on an OrangePi 5
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board with the following characteristics:
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- OrangePi Debian OS
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- OS running on a SDCard
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- Home Assistant Supervised Instalation
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The steps are a compilation with few modifications from instructions
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found over the web. Links are at the end.
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1. Download Debian image from
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<http://www.orangepi.org/html/hardWare/computerAndMicrocontrollers/service-and-support/Orange-pi-5.html>
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2. Select latest server release. Bullseye on publication of this
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tutorial
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3. Unzip file and burn it to SDCard.
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4. Stick SDCard into board and start it. It takes just a few seconds to
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complete startup.
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- SSH is enabled by default, you can use it to access. Username:
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orangepi, Password: orangepi
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5. Run the following commands as root (`sudo su -`). Root password
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`orangepi`
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6. Update packages
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apt update
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apt upgrade
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7. Install required packages
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apt install \
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apparmor \
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jq \
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wget \
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curl \
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udisks2 \
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libglib2.0-bin \
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network-manager \
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dbus \
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lsb-release \
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systemd-journal-remote -y
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8. Run `orangepi-config`
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1. System → Bootenv. Add the following lines:
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extraargs=apparmor=1 security=apparmor
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systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0
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The lines enable AppArmor and CGroupV1 respectively
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2. Save it, then Install
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3. Reboot for changes to take effect
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9. Alternatively you can execute the following commands
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echo "extraargs=apparmor=1 security=apparmor" >> /boot/orangepiEnv.txt
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sed -i -e "1 s/$/ systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0/" /boot/orangepiEnv.txt
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update-initramfs -u
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reboot
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10. After reboot, check
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- Apparmor
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systemctl status apparmor.service
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You should see a line saying `active (excited)`
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- Cgroup
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findmnt -lo source,target,fstype,options -t cgroup,cgroup2
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You should see many lines with `cgroup` in `source` column
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11. Run as root `sudo su -`
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12. Install DockerCE
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curl -fsSL get.docker.com | sh
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13. Install Home Assistant OS Agent
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1. Download and install the latest version from
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<https://github.com/home-assistant/os-agent/releases/latest>.
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Look for `aarch64.deb` file. For instance:
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wget https://github.com/home-assistant/os-agent/releases/download/1.5.1/os-agent_1.5.1_linux_aarch64.deb
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dpkg -i os-agent_1.5.1_linux_aarch64.deb
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2. Test instalation by running
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gdbus introspect --system --dest io.hass.os --object-path /io/hass/os
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Some results in JSON format should be returned
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14. Install Home Assistant Supervised
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wget https://github.com/home-assistant/supervised-installer/releases/latest/download/homeassistant-supervised.deb
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apt install ./homeassistant-supervised.deb
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1. When prompted, select `qemuarm-64` machine type. I’m not sure
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that’s the best option, but it works.
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15. Just wait until instalation is completed (it should take a few
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seconds). Some warnings are excpected, since this OS is a custom
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Debian build.
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1. Try to access `http://orangepi5.local:8123`. It should work, if
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not use host IP. If it still doesn’t work reboot machine and try
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again. If it still doesn’t work, go back to step 1 and review
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everything.
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# References
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- [Home Assistant Supervised
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Installer](https://github.com/home-assistant/supervised-installer)
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- [Home Assistant Comunity
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Forums](https://community.home-assistant.io/t/orange-pi-5-with-home-assistant/498585/17)
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- [Home Assistant OS
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Agent](https://github.com/home-assistant/os-agent/tree/main#using-home-assistant-supervised-on-debian)
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